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Inside Manley Laboratories

Inside Manley Laboratories

Manley Laboratories is the name behind such venerable tube-based studio gear as the Massive Passive EQ, VOXBOX channel strip, Manley Reference Cardioid microphone, and much more. Check out our photo gallery, and take a look inside the Manley Labs factory in Chino, California!

Manley Labs workshop features shelves of audio equipment, large cables, and festive holiday decoration.
The Manley Laboratories factory is the birthplace of legendary studio gear — like the Massive Passive equalizer you see chilling on this workbench. It’s all assembled by hand right here in Chino, California.

Technician solders components and assembles audio equipment in a laboratory workshop.
On the factory floor, Manley technicians are hard at work assembling the company’s famous products.

Man in blazer solders electronic components at workbench while woman observes in laboratory setting.
President EveAnna Manley looks on as a Manley tech assembles a Variable Mu compressor

A rack of five Manley stereo variable mu limiter compressor units stacked vertically together.
This is the most Manley Variable Mus you’re likely to see in one place. Even the output transformers for the Variable Mu are wound right here on site. “Having the same guy winding all these things from the same drawing, on the same machine, since 1995 — every part we make is exactly the way we want it to be,” says EveAnna Manley.

Interior view of a Manley stereo variable mu limiter compressor showing tubes and circuit boards.
The classic Variable Mu compressor is one of Manley’s older designs, dating from 1994. Here’s a look under the hood of this venerable beast.

Woman holding a blue circuit board in an electronics workshop or lab setting.
EveAnna Manley shows off the “guts” inside the Stingray hi-fi tube preamps. The vinyl renaissance of the last few years has been a boon for Manley’s hi-fi business, with their Chinook phono stage being a top seller.

Close-up of open audio equipment revealing colored circuit boards, wiring, and electronic components inside.
Throughout the factory, you’ll see Manley gear in the process of assembly. Each unit takes several hours or days to build. “We’re assembling all kinds of stuff at one time. Hi-fi products and pro audio, it’s all built the same way.”

Woman inspects internal circuitry of audio equipment in workshop surrounded by shelving and tools.
EveAnna describes the differences between the original Manley ELOP compressor that’s no longer in production, and the modern ELOP+ compressor — redesigned with input from legendary producer/engineer Ross Hogarth, who’s been relying on the ELOP for decades.

Professional audio testing workstation features paired speakers, test instruments, and repair tools.
What if this was your desk?

Vintage Manley computer with beige casing displays blue text menu on screen and keyboard.
This Apple II computer, complete with 5.25″ floppy disk drive, is the brain behind Manley’s mechanical engraver — the machine that cuts into aluminum to create the various badges and faceplates you see on Manley gear. “This old thing is a tank. The motherboard was made in Singapore in 1982. I opened it up to check,” says EveAnna.

Dark metal Manley badges engraved with text arranged on a white surface.
These badges, ready to be installed in the Manley Core Reference Channel Strip, were created with a laser engraver — controlled by a slightly more modern computer than the Apple II that’s still used for the mechanical engraver.

Woman holding a white circuit board in an electronics workshop.
The Manley VOXBOX has been in production since 1997. But have you ever noticed how the faceplate contains a “V” and “B” shape? EveAnna explains how this faceplate isn’t only a clever visual design, it’s also ergonomic: “Your brain just memorizes these shapes so quickly, and your hand will go to the exact knob you need very quickly, in the mic pre, compressor, EQ, and limiter sections. If it were a whole grid of knobs, you’d have to go hunting for the one you need.”

Overhead view of two black Manley audio amplifier units arranged on a workshop table.
These weather-damaged power amps are from 1988 — some of the oldest Manley branded units in existence. “These came back to us from Saint Martin,” explains EveAnna. “We gave them a quote to restore them. Everything’s repairable. We can fix everything we’ve ever built, even if it’s been thrown in the ocean.”

Technician assembles and tests audio equipment components at a laboratory workbench.
Manley Labs technicians carefully test each vacuum tube before it’s installed in a piece of gear. Since each tube can have its own character, matching two tubes to be used in one piece of gear is an art in itself. “You can select two different friends to get married,” explains EveAnna Manley.

Vacuum tubes and black electronic components neatly packaged in labeled cardboard boxes.
They go through many boxes of tubes at Manley Laboratories.

Warehouse shelves stacked with cardboard boxes containing vacuum tubes and audio equipment.
Having plenty of tubes on hand helps Manley technicians find the right set of perfectly matched tubes, every time.

Studio workspace displays vintage microphones, cables, rack-mounted audio equipment, and professional recording instruments.
Here, a Manley Reference Cardioid and a Reference Gold mic go head to head. “The Gold mic has a purposeful 12K peak that gives it a very shimmering top..but the Ref C is the best-selling product we make. If you’ve got talent, it’ll put it right into the track for you,” says EveAnna Manley.

Collection of Manley branded vacuum tubes sitting on a red background at a display.
Manley’s newest microphone is the Reference Silver, released in 2016. Because each Silver microphone body is individually taped with plastic netting and then sandblasted, each mic ends up with a slightly different crisscross finish.

Professional Manley microphones lined up on a red display surface.
These empty mic bodies await their future as Manley Reference Cardioid microphones — the industry-leading modern tube microphone, and Manley’s best-selling product, launched in 1990.

Woman in skull-design shirt examines red acoustic panels with green cables in audio equipment laboratory.
Here’s a look at some of the “guts” waiting to be installed in the Manley Reference Cardioid microphone. Famously used as the vocal mic in Dr. Luke’s pop productions since the 1990s, this mic was also the choice of voiceover legend Don LaFontaine, whose “voice of god” recording chain was a Manley Ref C into a Manley mic pre.

A handwritten development chart tracking audio equipment features across multiple design stages.
It’s not all fun and games at Manley Labs! The staff keeps track of their product development process on this whiteboard.

Open Manley audio device displaying internal circuitry and vacuum tubes inside.
The Manley Headphone Amplifier is the latest product from from Manley’s hi-fi department, designed by Manley VP of Engineering and Design Zia Faruqi. This prototype has a clear case, but the production model will be opaque or smoked.

Mar 16, 2018Maya
8 years ago Meet the Makers
Maya

As Content Manager, Maya writes about gear for zZounds -- especially recording and live sound gear. She started plunking on a piano in 1992, and began audio engineering work in 2000. Over the years, she's fronted bands, trained commercial voiceover actors, assisted on hundreds of recording sessions, and once co-wrote an alt-rock musical. Currently, Maya's music gig is singing lullabies to her two young children.

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